Saturday 21 March 2020

Some WSJT Notes

There are a few basic settings for WSJT. These are ones I have on my MacBook for my ELAD FDM-DUO SDR transceiver. Connection, simple. Just two USB cables from USB-C MacBook to a USB hub for serial CAT (TX/RX), PTT (RTS signal) & digital audio I/O on radio.



PREFERENCES

General
CALL SIGN ... LOCATION

Radio
ELAD-FDM-DUO (do not use TS480)
CAT
 - Serial Port [...]
 - Speed 38400 (same as radio setup)
 - Data 8/1/none
PTT
 - RTS
 - Serial Port [...same as above...]
 - USB
 - None

Test both CAT (Green button) and PTT (Red button)

Audio
Input [FDM-DUO Audio v1.04]
Output [FDM-DUO Audio v1.04]

Colors
[x] My call in message. RED
[x] CQ in message. GREEN
[x] Transmitted message. YELLOW

WATERFALL
Controls
Bins/Pixel 4
Start [200Hz]
[N Avg 2]

All other settings as default, set audio levels - input comes from Aux Audio output of FDM-DUO, set using FDM-DUO menu 6 to 30-40% indicated level. Adjust WSJT power slider to control your TX output.




Saturday 14 March 2020

30dB Tap for RF METER

A while ago now I designed and built an RF power meter, as part of Banbury Amateur Radio Society "BARSicle" or LEARN-CODE-BUILD project, here and here.

This meter used an AD8307 module to measure RF powers from -70 to +20dBm (micro-watts up to 100mW), and displays these on an OLED display, as a top bar (limited to -20 to +20dBm, 0.01 to 100mW), the RMS voltage, the actual dBm value and the power (watts) into 50R. Details of this are down this blog (see September 2018). Arduino Nano software is here. There is a direct input RF _METER also another version RF_METER_30 of the software which shows the actual dBm and Power when using the -30dB TAP.

Note, the AD8307 needs a 12V supply, and has the module from SV1AFN  has a native input impedance of 50R.

HIGHER POWERS UP TO 100W

For higher power measurements (e.g. +10dBm to +50dBm or 10mW to 100W)  a "TAP" or resistive divider can be used. I have now made myself up a very small box containing a 50R/50W RF dummy load and a -30dB TAP (x1000). The dummy load is switched so that I can use the box alternatively as an RF voltmeter (with 760R input impedance) or with a switched-in TX dummy load.



This works very well for powers up to 100W (but needs a better heat sink at this power!). The RF METER effectively displays +10 to +50dBm (10mW to 100W) on its bar scale and related values for voltage, dBm and power. 

This is a dBm/power table that maybe useful:


VNA

Sticking this on the Nano VNA I get these numbers

Marker at 30MHz

This shows the 50R load is not usable across the V/UHF range, but usable on HF up to 30MHz or so with a reasonable SWR.